Harness Entries. With our parent company Churchill Downs, the home of the famous Kentucky Derby, TwinSpires boasts being a part of the rich history in horse racing and. Welcome to Equibase. When a horse breaks the stride or starts to gallop, it must be slowed down until it can regain the gait. 0. There are various types of online horse racing games. The complete list of horses that will be competing in each race, along with driver names and abbreviated current year statistics for each horse. JR Index posts 2. Sun. Stay up to date with horse racing entries in Ireland and the UK. Sun Aug 13. Plus, guests can watch and wager on live horse racing from tracks around the country in. b45f7e627ac8cbce. They also offer horse racing videos, books, handicapping articles and track specific breeding reports. betfair. Gaming Commission regulates horse racing and pari-mutuel wagering at four Thoroughbred tracks and seven Harness tracks in New York State. Find everything you need to know about horse racing at Equibase. The Winners will be notified by email. Powered by Equibase. betfair. Betting with illegal or overseas bookmakers is against the law and offenders may be liable to imprisonment. In addition, discover today's best free betting offers in Ireland and best. Thank you. b45f7e627ac8cbce. The whole career of a race horse in their maiden race usually determines their future success and exhibits the world simply what a race horse is able to doing. Records Tumble at NZ Bloodstock Ready to Run Sale. One in four people consulted said they were interested in the sport. Unlike thoroughbred racing, this horse racing form calls for more strategy than speed. . In pacing, the horses are able to run faster and the gait comes more natural to them. com. The purse. Month by month results breakdown. Doomben Race 5 · form guide A Certain Maybe. Please note: Entries are listed in post position order, followed by also eligibles. The headlines in the ESPN horse racing index also shows recent events that could influence you. Patrick Mullins reflects on Willie Mullins Bumper Horses from the 2022/2023 Season And Previews them for the. 336 Likes, TikTok video from Horse racing index (@horseracingindex): "Patrick Mullins reflects on Willie Mullins Bumper Horses from the 2022/2023 Season And Previews them for the New Season with Sporting Life Part 1 š®šŖ š #horseracing #horses". We provide a unique and fully engaging entertainment experience for our guests and online wagerers. Copyright 2023 Equibase Company LLC. 12:20 5 Innellan Shore. The dosage index is a metric calculated from a horseās ancestry to quantify the horseās likely stamina and optimum racing distance. At home, with your friends using your phone, laptop, or desktop, you can bet on races from anywhere at any time with BUSR. com, your official source for horse racing results, mobile racing data, statistics as well as all other horse racing and thoroughbred racing information. Horse racing in the United States and on the North American continent dates back to 1665, which saw the establishment of the Newmarket course in Salisbury,. 7223 | [email protected] we had the interview in DAILY MAIL we knew it was a very good thing and next was the CNN news calling us asking about HATS&HORSES idea. They also have a varied selection of books, systems, methods, and videos in their electronic emporium. com. See our horse racing fixtures page, all Irish and UK race entries along with big race entries and Irish runners abroad to stay on top of runners and riders. Entries (equineline product #53) are available from all tracks which have either Results or Charts listed. · While enjoying a Paul McCartney concert last week, longtime friends John Singleton and Gerry Harvey were still plotting how to win the $10m Golden Eagle. The speed index has been around since 1970, when it replaced the original letter-grade system, under which AAAT (read: Top triple-A) represented the top speed category and was followed by AAA, AA, A, B, C and D. SPI (Sire Production Index) ā The SPI indicates the average racing class of a stallionās foals by averaging the SSI of all of his runners. KYOTO11R DAILY HAI NISAI STAKES G2. As part of Flutter Entertainment along with Sky. 1) Harness racing this horse racing form evolved from the chariot races of old. Summary Race Results. Latest horse racing news from the Mirror's sport web site, including racing columns from Richard Dunwoody and David Pipe. Find everything you need to know about horse racing at Equibase. JavaScript must be enabled in order to view this page. Black Type Pedigrees. 2f55ee90c1cb0662. #. What: The highly prized US classic is known variously as āThe Most exciting Two Minutes In Sportsā, āThe Fastest Two Minutes in Sports. com, your official source for horse racing results, mobile racing data, statistics as well as all other horse racing and thoroughbred racing information. View the Full Card Here. With so many punk lolita labels in Europe and the United Kingdom, many Japanese punk lolita fashion brands prefer to. It doesn't allow someone the ability to compare one track with another or give a true picture of a horse's ability. Ray Paulick (859) 312-2102. 23/11 15:03 Rescheduling of Friday 29 December 2023 Dirt Trials to Thursday 28 December 2023. The tracks and off-track betting locations also feature simulcasting of races taking place within and. The ESPN horse racing index, however, is proof to the fact that horse racing does have a place in the world of sports. Pacing consists of the majority of harness races today. 808 16. Stay up to date with horse racing entries in Ireland and the UK. 13. Find Full Charts, Stakes Results, Race Replays, & more Welcome to Equibase. Click on the track name to view available dates in a calendar format. 12:50. read moreHe has 586 starters from 877 winners, and is the sire of All American Futurity winners KJ Desparado, Mr Jess Jenkins and Apocalyptical Jess. Remember meBetfair Racing Podcasts Newton Novices' Hurdle (Grade 2) (GBB Race) 4YO plus, 9 Runners, Class 1, 1m 7f 144y 12:40 betting. Meaning we have over 10 yearsā worth of data. 17. 0 (Evs), and get money back as a Free Bet if it loses. com. In pacing, the horses are able to run faster and the gait comes more natural to them. This page details horse race entries and weights rather than declarations which can be found on our racecards page. Entries for horse races at Aqueduct, Belmont Park, Churchill Downs, Del Mar, Golden Gate Fields, Gulfstream Park, Hawthorne, Keeneland, Oaklawn Park,. Welcome to Equibase. The Newsboy (David Yates) - provides daily betting tips for all UK horse races (available via RSS feed) Valuescope (David Mitchell) - provides race analysis and looks to find horses that represent value odds. āThe 149th Kentucky Derby is May 6, 2023! Field, Post Positions & Odds. When a horse breaks the stride or starts to gallop, it must be slowed down until it. Shade 14/1 3/1 11. Cookie Settings. a horseās current past performance with the average value of all allowance races at that track the preceding season. Find Full Charts, Stakes Results, Race. com. Home / Summary Results / Evangeline Downs / November 24, 2023. Defining Purpose, Julia Shining Head Big A's ComelyRead the latest Betting Tips from Betfairā¢ experts. Class 4: Handicap races for horses rated between 66 and 85. No person under 18 is allowed to bet or enter premises where bets are accepted. Infogol. Handicapping Helpful Tips for Thoroughbred Racing 4 the handicappers edge copyright 2007 Bloodstock research information services inc. 00. Steaming - is. The Beyer Speed Figure is a system for rating the performance of Thoroughbred racehorses in North America designed in the early 1970s by Andrew Beyer, the syndicated horse racing columnist for The Washington Post. FanDuel Sportsbook and Horse Racing: $93,770 : $11,000 : 2023 Race Meet. 43 Likes, TikTok video from Horse racing index (@horseracingindex): "Oscar Whiskey Wins the 2011 Aintree Hurdle For Trainer Nicky Henderson and Jockey Barry Geraghty š“ó §ó ¢ó „ó ®ó §ó æ š #horseracing #horses". Call Ping Wo Fund hotline 1834 633 if you need help or counselling. 73 billion. Participation in this service by the racetracks is strictly voluntary. Additionally, bettors may wager on races through the stateās five off-track betting corporations. When a horse breaks the stride or starts to gallop, it must be slowed down until it can regain the gait. J. To better illustrate the profits that could have been achieved, following the tipsters, we show performance figures based on Betfair SPs (BSP). As with. 610 20. Friday, November 24, 12:50pm at Aqueduct. č³½é¦¬č©³ę Current Subscribers. Research numbers on Trainer and Jockeys in horse racing. Kentucky Derby. 5:05B Bob's Girl M Mullieaux and Laura Coughlan. If you bet $100 and only won $50, your ROI would be 50%. Successfulpath 9/2 9/1 11. OPEN 24/7/365 1100 CANTERBURY RD, SHAKOPEE, MN 55379 952. Place 5xĀ£10 Sportsbook bets on any Horse racing market at minimum odds of 2. com. Payoff odds are computed by dividing the entire money in the pool among all winning bets. Located In Shakopee, MN. Please note: Entries are listed in post position order, followed by also eligibles. Ruidoso Downs Entries and Ruidoso Downs Results updated live for all races, plus free Ruidoso Downs picks and tips to win. Usually, this form of horse racing involves the horses pulling the jockey on a two-wheeled cart. Friday, 24 November, 2023. Advertising. This method involves. Harness Entries. 18 - Remington Park. In order to even be included on the list, a sire had to have excelled at the highest levels of. Dai Walters: 'I remember being on the floor and the pilot trying to get my heart back going - they didn't know if I would pull through'. 118 Likes, TikTok video from Horse racing index (@horseracingindex): "Solwhit Wins the 2009 Aintree Hurdle For Trainer Charles Byrnes and Post Race Interview with Jockey Davy Russell š®šŖ š #horseracing #horses". com Handicap Chase 4YO plus , 5 Runners, Class 3, 2m 67yThe speed index number is based on a very small sampling of information and data available. Usually, this form of horse racing involves the horses pulling the jockey on a two-wheeled cart. Gary L. This page details horse race entries and weights rather than declarations which can be found on our racecards page. Races. Back more winners with our trusted form guides, tips, news & betting tools. Today's runners index. Through the ESPN horse racing catalog, you can keep an eye on these horses and try to observe they might affect you horse racing experience. Second Breeders' Cup horse dies at Santa Anita. com is the official source for horse racing entries, scratches & changes, cancellations, & workouts. These bits of news tell what goes on in the track and what you need to watch out for. Horse Racing (US) or horseracing. Col. It also computes the AVERAGE speed of the race in both miles per hour and kilometers per hour if you correctly enter the length of the race, and if the official time of the race is entered. The overall goal is to estimate each horse's current performance potential. In the ESPN horse racing index, you can also find news regarding rising stars of the course. Our racecards feature everything from the runners to the trainer, jockey, and even silks so you can keep a close eye on your selection throughout the race. Find everything you need to know about horse racing at Equibase. Place 5x£10 Sportsbook bets on any Horse racing market at minimum odds of 2. My Stable. In his classic study of the extended pedigrees of the best runners in England and France, Vuillier (in LES. Betfair Racing Podcasts Newton Novices' Hurdle (Grade 2) (GBB Race) 4YO plus, 9 Runners, Class 1, 1m 7f 144y 12:40 betting. Winner Tagano Fagiolo (JPN) Sat. Some of the popular punk lolita brands are A Lidel, NAOTO, Putumayo and Na H. Place 5x£10 Sportsbook bets on any Horse racing market at minimum odds of 2. Of course, you can find news about horse racing in the ESPN horse racing index. 35% of these actually won while 62% were placed (for a definition of placed, see below). You must consider when the last time the horse have its race was. com, your official source for horse racing results, mobile racing data, statistics as well as all other horse racing and thoroughbred racing information. Welcome to Equibase. My Stable. Think one horse is a good thing to beat another? Then buy the spread, but note the maximum margin is +/- 15 lengths. au team provide horse racing tips every day of the week with our betting previews for all key racing meetings. 20:15 Dundalk. This means that the right front and right back hooves strike the ground simultaneously. Airing mornings on SiriusXM Satellite Radio (Sirius 162, XM 207 and Online Sports Zone 999), the show can be heard throughout the U. We would like to show you a description here but the site wonāt allow us. Min deposit £10. Friday. This is partly due to its nature as a gambling event. Since all horses move with the same gait, tactics are needed to win. 13%. You can also consider those horses that are considered to be top favorites in the present season. It is quite difficult to tell if the horse is in. Fanduel Sportsbook and Horse Racing November 18, 2023 Print the full card or just the races you need by clicking on the race number. directly in the Sportsbook app, including. Through the years, the Big A has been the scene of some of racing's landmark events, including the only triple dead heat in stakes history. EVANGELINE November 24, 2023. A review of the thoroughbred, harness and greyhound racing industry in Australia's state of Victoria has detailed multiple allegations of physical. Find everything you need to know about horse racing at Equibase. Odds of 2/1, will be 2 divided by 1, which gives 2, then add 1 equals 3. 11/18 11/19. Find all of today's horse racing market movers for Ireland and the UK. Find everything you need to know about horse racing at Equibase. While the skeptics make much of the occasional exceptions to Roman's figures, such as Conquistador Cielo's ability to win at. Still known to many as the Saratoga Harness track, when the track is open fans can view live races outside at the rail, in the lower clubhouse, in the Grandstand or while dining at Lucky Joeās. Thoroughbred racing site, with all the latest news, entries and results. In February 2018, he tipped Warden Hill at odds of 40-1 in a Huntersā Chase at Doncaster. Catwalk Couture. Aqueduct. . Welcome to Equibase. 221 Likes, TikTok video from Horse racing index (@horseracingindex): "Auguste Rodin Wins The Breeders Cup Turf šŗšø Post Race Interview with Trainer Aidan OāBrien And Ryan Moore š®šŖ š #horseracing #horses". When looking for a puppet toy for our kids, we always wanted it to be the best. Terjemahan frasa LINK YANG DAPAT dari bahasa indonesia ke bahasa inggris dan contoh penggunaan "LINK YANG DAPAT" dalam kalimat dengan terjemahannya: Beberapa link yang dapat membantu Anda dengan imigrasi, ujian,In the ESPN horse racing catalog, you may also find news regarding rising stars of the track. Click Here To View Video. RACING. My Stable. Ideally, a good bet is a horse whose last race was in the current season or at least 28 days ago. 35 G2 BOCHK Jockey Club Cup (2000m) ā at Sha Tin on Sunday (19 November) with his three highest-rated horses. The Dosage Index (DI) and related Center of Distribution (CD) largely represent the ratio of speed and stamina. ä¼å”ē»é². Search for today's horses, jockeys and trainers. First published in book form in 1975, the Daily Racing Form began incorporating Beyer Speed Figures in a horse's. Hence, check out some favorites and. Free Past. Apr 18 2023 to Nov 18 2023. For those who do not know, the dosage index is a numerical point system that categorizes a horseās male ancestors. Only deposits made via Cards will be eligible for the promotion (Apple Pay excluded). css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="core-styles. 8/1. m. For example, if you bet $100 and won $200, your ROI would be 100%. Experts agree that there is a higher probability that these horses come first in the race. The headlines in the ESPN horse rushing index also shows. Featured Tracks Today Recent; Aqueduct: 19 18 17 16 12 11 10 9 5 4 3 2:Horse owners said 30 horses died, according to Harnesslink, a website that reports on harness racing. Trojan Nation (Aaron Gryder), 50-1; 2. I wonāt get into the specifics, but basically there are 5 categories: Brilliant, Intermediate, Classic, Solid and Professional. Then, turn your attention to the BetUK Free Bet Club and earn two £3 free bets each week by staking £15 on any horse racing event Monday to Sunday. Mahoning Valley Race 7 · form guide A Prayer For Kids. As with the SSI, the national average is 1. 19:45 Dundalk. Caulaincourt. It is possible to bet multiple horses to win (though of course only one can. There are endurance rides worldwide. Customer Service. The tracks and off-track betting locations also feature simulcasting of races taking place within and. New customers only. In horse racing betting, odds arenāt computed by experts statisticians, known as oddsmakers. The racing index charts show up on our pedigree handicapping reports and contain the following fields: The dosage profile is a series of 5 numbers which shows exactly how. a) Pacing in this gait, the horse moves its legs laterally. Wolverhampton. Horse Racing Betting Terms Explained; Understanding Horse Racing Bet Types; Types of Horse Races Betting Odds Explained How to Pick a Winner Each Way Betting Lucky 15 Betting Lucky 31 Betting Live Stream Horse Racing What is SP in Horse RacingNews and Analysis on Thoroughbred Horse Racing, Breeding, and Sales. When a horse breaks the stride or starts to gallop, it must be slowed down until it. And sometimes, a contractor likes to pitch in for more items that you need when the jobâ??s almost finish. We would like to show you a description here but the site wonāt allow us. To be a world leader in the provision of horse racing, sporting and betting entertainment, and Hong Kong's premier charity and community benefactor. In case you are surprised by this, you need to know there is more than just one form of horse racing. The Oklahoma Horse Racing Commission is overdue on the biennial audit required of state agencies, and it received a terse reminder at Thursdayās commission meeting. Our free horse racing tipsters offer an array of tips and picks across a range of different betting types ā hereās a rundown of the most common. EQUIBASE Mobile. Eight juveniles are facing murder charges in the āsenselessā beating death of a 17-year-old Las Vegas high school student that was caught on video, police say. Recent Maiden Winners Share Spotlight at Keenelandās Horses of Racing Age Sale; Ortiz, Jr. Thoroughbred horse racing in South Ozone Park, Queens, NY. 20:15 15 Lucky Question. Early Odds also picked out a big steamer when Save The Bees won at Haydock In July. Racing & Wagering. Trainers can also perform better in different conditions. We have achieved this by bringing together the skills of our founding members who have in-depth knowledge of horse racing and form, scientific data analysis and advanced computer programming. Through the ESPN horse racing list, you can watch on these horses and try to see how they are able to affect you horse racing experience. Additionally, bettors may wager on races through the stateās five off-track betting corporations. Some just broadcast the results of actual races online and allow people to bet on those events. 1) Harness racing this horse racing form evolved from the chariot races of old. T&Cs apply. Usually, this form of horse racing involves the horses pulling the jockey on a two-wheeled cart. Welcome to Equibase. It is laid down that the flag of the. com, your official source for horse racing results, mobile racing data, statistics as well as all other horse racing and thoroughbred racing information. Just what can you learn from the ESPN horse racing index? 1) Harness racing this horse racing form evolved from the chariot races of old. Today's declared runners; Horse Race Day; A Pint Of Bear: 19:30 Wolverhampton : Thursday: Absolutelyflawless: 19:30 Wolverhampton : Thursday: Abu Royal: 20:30 Wolverhampton. Race Purse Race. At the Races with Steve Bykā is Thoroughbred Racingās longest-running and best known daily radio news magazine. Zipster (IRE) 17:30. Formed in 1948 and based in Yorkshire, UK Timeform is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Flutter Entertainment plc. Terjemahan frasa EVEN IN HORSE RACING dari bahasa inggris ke bahasa indonesia dan contoh penggunaan "EVEN IN HORSE RACING" dalam kalimat dengan terjemahannya: and even in horse racing , it is also important. The C here indicates that the horse has been a winner over a certain track in the previous races while the D denotes that the horse has been a. LAS PIEDRAS. Betfair Racing Podcasts Newton Novices' Hurdle (Grade 2) (GBB Race) 4YO plus, 9 Runners, Class 1, 1m 7f 144y 12:40 betting. 8 million), and it attracts many of the worldās. To determine which items you really need before starting the work, have the HVAC fairfax contractor inspect your. Some just broadcast the results of actual races online and allow people to bet on those events. SHINING LIGHT ON THE HORSE INDUSTRY. Because of this, there are lesser pauses during a race. A. com, your official source for horse racing results, mobile racing data, statistics as well as all other horse racing and thoroughbred racing information. From the Quarter Racing Journal. Boho or even bohemian fashion has been produced a resurrection over the past several years being favoured with a whole host with celebrities which includes Sienna Miller, the particular Olsen Twins, Josh Stone, Kate Hudson and also Emma Watson and the like and is still popular throughout all the. The ESPN horse racing index, however, is proof to the fact that horse racing does have a place in the world of sports. Theyāre included under the āTrack Bias Statsā section, with data available for the entirety of the current or previous race meet (listed on the. This script returns conversions for generally used horse race track distances. Fenton, 32, was accused of intentionally igniting the fire, according to. Participation in this service by the racetracks is strictly voluntary. The CD is a number between -2 and +2 which indicates the distance a horse could potentially be successful over. Please note: Entries are listed in post position order, followed by also eligibles. Another distinction of this horse racing form is. 372 12. 1) Harness racing this horse racing form evolved from the chariot races of old. The categories range from speed (Brilliant) to stamina (Professional). High profile owners. 5 million. No Racing: 18 17 More: Finger Lakes: 1 st Post 12:15 PM ET: 20 15 14 More: Fanduel Sportsbook And Horse Racing: No Racing: 18 14 More: Golden Gate: No Racing: 19 18 17 More: Gulfstream Park: No Racing Fast Results Tips Features Full Results Race Replays NRs News My Stable Going Naps ABC Early Entries ABC Guide Today Tomorrow 5 Days Declared Runners. betfair. Scratches and Changes Cancellations Workouts In Today. b) Trotting in this variety of the horse racing form, horses move the legs diagonally, which means that the right front leg and the left hind leg strike the ground simultaneously. com, your official source for horse racing results, mobile racing data, statistics as well as all other horse racing and thoroughbred racing. Races from Wexford, Doncaster, Cheltenham, Newcastle (AW), Wolverhampton (AW), Dundalk (AW), Saint-Cloud, Bahrain and Al Ain. Earnings. Entries and Results updated live, plus free picks and tips to win for all 70 races scheduled at 8 tracks on Tuesday, November, 21, 2023. 169316 Posts. Racing. com is the official source for horse racing results, statistics & all other thoroughbred racing information. As many of you know, Dr. These herbal capsules contains natural ingredients like jaiphal, kesar rigni, piplamool swaran bang, samudra shokha, asthisanhar, nag bhasma, long, guggul, ashwagandha,. Declared Runners; Jockey Bookings; Trainer Entries; Today's declared runners. If no. Today's Runners. Welcome to Equibase. The ESPN horse racing index, however, is proof to the fact that horse. 21+ and physically present in NY. Prep Race Replays. Before you place a bet on any of tomorrowās horse racing itās always worth checking out the GG racecard for the race youāre interested in. Friday. Sire. com, your official source for horse racing results, mobile racing data, statistics as well as all other horse racing and thoroughbred racing information. Our full featured software allows you. Daily form and statistics are analysed to provide you with tomorrow's best bets. value index in the track abbreviation table is updated each year to reflect the values of the previous season. " breatheré¦ęøÆ馬ęč³½é¦¬å彩ęéå ¬åø - é¦ęøÆč³½é¦¬ę. No Racing: 18 17 More: Finger Lakes: 1 st Post 12:15 PM ET: 20 15 14 More: Fanduel Sportsbook And Horse Racing: No Racing: 18 14 More: Golden Gate: No Racing: 19 18 17 More: Gulfstream Park: No RacingParx Racing, PA Prx 55 Penn National, PA Pen 39 Pimlico, MD Pim 37 Pleasanton, CA Pln 33. Deposit & Place a Bet within 7 days, and settle a £10 minimum bet at odds of 4/5 (1. The American Quarter Horse Association (or the AQHA) has used two systems over the history of Quarter Horse racing to evaluate racing performances. Ante-post odds in Cheltenham Festival Betting and Grand National Odds. It is very important show the flag in a stipulated manner only. The ratings are based on performance, this includes such things as course, distance, going, age bracket. com, your official source for horse racing results, mobile racing data, statistics as well as all other horse racing and thoroughbred racing information. 11/2. org. Terjemahan frasa KUDA YANG TIDAK MUNGKIN dari bahasa indonesia ke bahasa inggris dan contoh penggunaan "KUDA YANG TIDAK MUNGKIN" dalam kalimat dengan terjemahannya:. css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="core-styles. Welcome to Equibase. Welcome to Equibase. Te Aroha Race 2 · form guide A Mandarin. Welcome to Equibase. The ESPN horse racing index, however, is proof to the fact that horse racing does have a place in the world of sports. ćć©ćć¼ ćć£ć”ććć”ććNatural Care Ultra VeinGard, 60 capsules Update Rumoxil capsules are the best natural supplements which are widely used as joints and back pain reliever capsules. visit the state-of-the-art new grandstand, finish line bar, the clubhouse, the horsemen's lounge, picnic grove and more. S. Don't gamble your life away. 0 (Evs), and get money back as a Free Bet if it loses. 120 43. A win bet is the most straightforward type of bet you can make, as itās simply a bet on which horse will win a particular race. We consider the materials used, design, and the like. Tennessee Long Sleeve T Shirt USA American Flag Home Patriotic State Pride Factors Now we know the which means of the american flag we additionally need to think about the legal guidelines that govern the general public display of the american flag. 19 15 14 13 12. com is the official source for horse racing results, statistics & all. * The Index will be issued by 11:30 a. com, your official source for horse racing results, mobile racing data, statistics as well as all other horse racing and thoroughbred racing information. Entries & Results. Speed index (sometimes speed rating) is a system of rating the performance of Quarter Horse racehorses. 640 18. O'Neill, meanwhile, has been accused by the California Horse Racing Board for "milkshaking," the illegal practice of giving a horse a blend of bicarbonate of soda, sugar and electrolytes.